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1 January 1928.
Sandino to Major Quesada.
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28.01.01
Sandino
Quesada, Major
Tell General Echevarria to
give you the men that he can spare because last night the
Yankees reached Zapotillal. I am sorry that you did not
take greater action to look for those aviators. If you do
not feel disposed I will wait for you at Maradiaga's
outpost.
/s/
[43A/29*]
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1
January 1928. Juan J. Colindres to Maxiliano vallecio.
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28.01.01
Colindres, Juan J.
Vallecio, Maxiliano
To El Zapotillal.
Complying with the superior order,
and knowing that you have stayed there to collect provisions and I
know that you have dulce, handed over to Santos Garcia because
tomorrow we are going to the camp of General Sandino's with the
dulce which he asked me for and some loaves (of sugar) will remain
here in the hands of some sick men who the General sent over to give
them the correspondence backing while they get better from their
sickness. Some boys from Encino will come there to help you in the
work at the mill.
/s/
From the Personal Representative of
G.A.C.S., Montanas Sagradas, Murra.
[nd. 43A/29*]
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2
January 1928. Sandino to General Manuel Echevarria.
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28.01.02
Sandino
Echevarria, Manuel
General -------, His Camp.
I am giving orders to
send you a beef for you to slaughter. Send some meat to outpost
number five (5) which is Salgado's and outpost number six (6) which
is the staff, and go on to occupy the house of Senores Rizo because
that is the best place for you to stay while we gather provisions,
and begin to make the camp in the place indicated yesterday. You
will remain in that place with all activity, on hearing a whistle
you will take the position on the hill, and meanwhile you can make
holes where the boys can dig in and have the least danger possible.
/s/
[Engl only. nd. HOL. 43A/29]
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3
January 1928. Francisco H. Moran to Tomas Mendez [a].
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28.01.03
Moran H, Francisco
Mendez, Tomas [a]
San Jeronimo [date]
Sr Lt. ------ La Majada.
Dear
Friend:
I arrived at your post desiring to talk with you to
communicate to you the good news given by the General who says to us
to have a good resolution to attack the machos if we have a chance
to surprise them. The Juez de Mesta of Barillal with six bombs and
a few rifles attacked 160 machos and caused them four casualties and
some wounded, defeating the rest. You know that with courage
everything is possible. The combat of the 1st of the current month
was won by our forces and the enemy was defeated entirely, leaving
more than 50 dead outside of the wounded. We took a large amount of
ammunition, machine guns and 600 bombs of the kind they use from
them. We had only two men wounded but their wounds are slight
thanks to God. I think that our columns fought today, but I am not
sure; the Jefes think so, but the columns have not reported
anything, we await details. I greet you and your companions,
Patria y Libertad
/s/ Major -----
[Engl only. nd. MCD. Filed
w/ 28.01.11. 221/1]
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3
January 1928. Francisco Moran H. to Tomas Mendez [b].
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28.01.03
Moran H, Francisco
Mendez, Tomas [b]
As Military Chief, and using the powers invested in
me by General Sandino, I hereby appoint Lt. Tomas Mendez as Chief of
this outpost, and authorize him to organize it in the place called
La Majada, jurisdiction of Ciudad Sandino, and place under his
command all arms and the subsistence of those forming said outpost.
Sr. Mendez has the duty to remain vigilant at said outpost and to
repress any movements and arrest any suspicious person, reporting
the same to his Jefe.
La Majada [date]
Patria y Libertad
/s/
Major
[Engl only. MCD. Filed w/ 28.01.11. 221/1]
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3
January 1928. Sandino to General Manuel Echevarria [a].
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28.01.03
Sandino
Echevarria, Manuel [a]
General -------:
7.5 feet long, 3 wide, 4.5 feet
long, 4 red and 3 white on the blue field of 48 stars. Blue square
of 3 ft. by 2 feet 4 inches. We conserve as a trophy of the battle
of Las Cruces a flag of the great nation of the US of NA, which was
grabbed by one of our brave heroes from the hands of a Yankee, at
the moment when said Yankee was fleeing shamefully through the
bushes of our mountains. The flag is composed of three colors, red,
white, and blue. It measures 7.5 feet long by 4.5 wide. It has six
white bars and 7 red, but the six white ones are 3 long and 3 short:
the red ones are 3 long and 4 short. On the blue field there are 48
stars.
General Echevarria: I do not believe you need to be so
minute for that, but I do it so that you may have sufficient data.
/s/
[Engl only. nd. HOL. 43A/29]
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3
January 1928. Sandino to General Manuel Echevarria [b].
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28.01.03
Sandino
Echevarria, Manuel [b]
General --------:
Send me the Revista Ariel and the
papers which you have read because I want to send them to Esteli
with little Molina. Patria y Libertad /s/ It is better to make
propaganda than to store things that have already been said or
felt. I am sending two pairs shoes, one for you and the other for
Tellez. Maradiaga has not sent me the provisions and the
merchandise brought by Molina is rough clothing and boxes, Camel
cigarettes.
[Engl only. nd. HOL. 43A/29]
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3
January 1928. Sandino to General Manuel Echevarria [c].
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28.01.03
Sandino
Echevarria, Manuel [c]
General ---------:
I received your commentaries on
the battle of Las Cruces and as I had already made another in the
form, which I sent to the different neighborhoods of the mountain, I
will try to copy yours as war correspondent, but with certain
changes, such as their numbers and the place where it took place. I
will always send mine too, and I am sending it to you for
corrections for the press. You can correct the same original.
I
salute you kindly,
Patria y Libertad
/s/
[Engl only. nd. HOL.
Filed w/ 28.01.01. 43A/29]
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4
January 1928. Sandino to General Manuel Echevarria.
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28.01.04
Sandino
Echevarria, Manuel
General -------.
I beg you to come with a bearer to
fix up a trip to meet some gentlemen who are coming from Mexico.
They saw General Montoya in Jalapa and he told them not to pass El
Plantel and they will be received there.
Patria y Libertad
/s/
[Engl only. nd. HOL. Filed w/ 28.01.01. 43A/29]
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4 January 1928.
Sandino. Manifesto.
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28.01.04
Sandino
Manifesto
Stronghold of the Defenders of the National
Sovereignty of Nicaragua, Decree No. 19.
Augusto C. Sandino,
General in Chief of the Autonomist Army of Nicaragua to the
Nicaraguan people and the Governments of the other sister Republics
makes known:
That if the Autonomist Army constituted a powerful
military institution, perfectly organized which rests the honor of
the Republic, in use of the faculties conceded by the same army;
recognizes and accepts in the frathernal sense as brothers in the
same Isthmus, the Union Central Americana, broken and interrupted by
the Yankee Buccaneers, recognizing at the same time the constitution
named by the same Union.
On making it known to my compatriots and
Governments of the five Republics; it is with the object of making
felt our spiritualism as fostered brothers of the same section and
in the same way to name our legal representatives in each of the
sections of the Isthmus.
Patria y Libertad
/s/
Communicate to
all Nations of the Hispanic Continent.
Patria y Libertad /s/ El
Chipote
[Engl only. HOL. 43A/29. Also in AB: 206]
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4 January
1928. M. A. Thompson to Abraham Rivera.
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28.01.04
Thompson, M.A.
Rivera, Abraham
Bocay, January 4, 1928.
Dear Don Abram,
I received
letters from my uncle written on the 25th of December, from the foot
of curious. He gave me the glad news that Lewis was alive and
well. Some one of his mozos came and told him that they had left
Lewis in Bilway about the 10th of Dec., that he was awfully thin,
owing to his illness, but was then entirely better. Don Abram poor
old Don Marcelino was killed here on the 30th of December.
Manzanans was down at Modesto's place, raising hell with everybody.
Marcelino went to bring up Modesto, when Manzanans jumped on him,
wounding him in several places. Marelino shot him, and returning
his wounds with his machete, as it was dark no one could interfere.
When a light was lit both of them were dead. Marcelino had his left
bust split open.
Be good to yourself father Abraham, and come
quick. Miguel is here but will be leaving again on the 15th.
Everybody sends their best regards.
Your friend as ever,
/s/
[Engl
only. EDS1. Filed w/ 28.08.07. 205/1]
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5 January
1928. Blanca Arauz to Gregorio Sandino.
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28.01.05
Arauz, Blanca
Sandino, Gregorio
San Rafael del Norte, [date]
Senor -----, Managua.
Kindly Father-in-law:
Today I received the answer for General Feland, there is hope for Augusto to surrender, these communications
are private. I believe there will be more conferences in my home
soon, pray to God, Augusto told me to let you know about this and
also to his mother Sra. Margarita, so she will console herself. I
am very glad, because there will be no more blood spilled, thank the
Lord for that, and we will be in peace, they all tell me that they
cannot write because they don't have time, but they will write at
the first opportunity.
Warmest greetings to Sra Margarita and
America and my mother-in-law and the rest of the family.
Very
Kindly, I am of Yours,
/s/ Blanca Sandino
[Engl only. 38/30]
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